Parameter: |
EMFAC category fuel combustion = 1,288,560,257 gal |
Reference: |
ARB (2007). The California Air Resources Board's EMission FACtors (EMFAC) model was used to calculate emission rates from all motor vehicles, such as passenger cars to heavy-duty trucks, operating on highways, freeways and local roads in California. Model and documentation available online at: http://www.arb.ca.gov/msei/onroad/latest_version.htm |
Parameter: |
EMFAC CO emission = 1,240,205,441,209 g (i.e. 1.24 million tonnes) |
Reference: |
ARB (2007). The California Air Resources Board's EMission FACtors (EMFAC) model was used to calculate emission rates from all motor vehicles, such as passenger cars to heavy-duty trucks, operating on highways, freeways and local roads in California. Model and documentation available online at: http://www.arb.ca.gov/msei/onroad/latest_version.htm |
Parameter: |
EMFAC CO2 emission = 9,202,041,369,972 g (i.e. 9.2 million tonnes) |
Reference: |
ARB (2007). The California Air Resources Board's EMission FACtors (EMFAC) model was used to calculate emission rates from all motor vehicles, such as passenger cars to heavy-duty trucks, operating on highways, freeways and local roads in California. Model and documentation available online at: http://www.arb.ca.gov/msei/onroad/latest_version.htm |
Parameter: |
EMFAC THC emission = 86,242,314,335 g (i.e. 86.24 thousand tonnes) |
Reference: |
ARB (2007). The California Air Resources Board's EMission FACtors (EMFAC) model was used to calculate emission rates from all motor vehicles, such as passenger cars to heavy-duty trucks, operating on highways, freeways and local roads in California. Model and documentation available online at: http://www.arb.ca.gov/msei/onroad/latest_version.htm |
Parameter: |
EMFAC total fuel combustion = 13,639,555,100 gal |
Reference: |
ARB (2007). The California Air Resources Board's EMission FACtors (EMFAC) model was used to calculate emission rates from all motor vehicles, such as passenger cars to heavy-duty trucks, operating on highways, freeways and local roads in California. Model and documentation available online at: http://www.arb.ca.gov/msei/onroad/latest_version.htm |
Parameter: |
FHWA fuel sales = 12,637,497,939 gal |
Reference: |
FHWA (various). US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration - Highway Statistics (volumes 1990 - 2005). Note: FHWA classifies diesel (a.k.a. distillate) fuel as 'special fuels'. Data available online at: http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/policy/ohpi/hss/hsspubs.cfm |
Parameter: |
Heat Content = 125,000 btu / gal |
Reference: |
Murtishaw, S., De La Rue du Can, S,. Price, L., Masanet, E., and Simcich, M. (2005). CALEB: California Energy Balance Database, September 12, 2005. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA. |
Constant: |
Molecular weight ratio of CO2 to CH2 = 3.137578797 |
Reference: |
IUPAC (2006). ATOMIC WEIGHTS OF THE ELEMENTS 2005 (IUPAC TECHNICAL REPORT). Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 78, No. 11, pp. 2051–2066, 2006. |
Constant: |
Molecular weight ratio of CO2 to CO = 1.571201102 |
Reference: |
IUPAC (2006). ATOMIC WEIGHTS OF THE ELEMENTS 2005 (IUPAC TECHNICAL REPORT). Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 78, No. 11, pp. 2051–2066, 2006. |